Avances y perspectivas en Síndrome de Asperger
Artículo barra lateral
PDF
FLIP
HTML
Sección: Artículo Original Producto de Investigación
Cómo citar
Naranjo Flórez, R. (2014). Avances y perspectivas en Síndrome de Asperger. NOVA, 12(21). https://doi.org/10.22490/24629448.998
Formatos de citación
Contenido principal del artículo
Autores
Ricardo Andrés Naranjo Flórez
Resumen
El síndrome de Asperger es un trastorno generalizado del desarrollo, fue descrito por Hans Asperger en 1944. Se caracteriza por una marcada alteración social, dificultades en la comunicación, déficit en la capacidad de juego y un rango de comportamiento e intereses repetitivos, sin un retardo significativo en el lenguaje, ni cognitivo. Considerando la importancia del tema actualmente, en este se hace una revisión amplia sobre el tema que abraca aspectos como: características clínicas, alteraciones al examen físico, posibles alteraciones estructurales y funcionales. También se especifican los criterios del DSM-IV, del diagnóstico diferencial y del diagnóstico diferencial. Finalmente, se puntualizan algunos aspectos relacionados con la genética y el tratamiento.
Palabras clave:
Detalles del artículo
Licencia
NOVA por http://www.unicolmayor.edu.co/publicaciones/index.php/nova se distribuye bajo una Licencia Creative Commons Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivar 4.0 Internacional.
Así mismo, los autores mantienen sus derechos de propiedad intelectual sobre los artículos.
Referencias
1. Wolff Sula. The history of autism. European children and adolescence psychiatry. 2004; 13:201-308.
2. Klin Ami, Asperger syndrome: an update. Revista Brasilera de psiquiatría. 2003; 25(2): 103-109.
3. Klin Ami. Asperger syndrome, Infant mental health Journal. 2001; 22 (6): 676.
4. Asperger syndrome coalition of the United States. Asperger syndrome, Harvard mental health letter. 2005.
5. Volkmar, F. Asperger´s Disorder. American Journal of Psychia-try. 2000; 157: 2.
6. Atwood, Tony, Asperger syndrome. Orphanet enciclopedia. 2003.
7. Charman, Tony, The prevalence of autism spectrum disorders, European child and adolescence psychiatry. 2011; 249-256.
8. Wing Lorna, The epidemiology of Autistic Spectrum disorders: is the prevalence rising?. Mental retardation and develop-mental disabilities research reviews. 2002; (8): 151-161.
9. American Psychiatric Association. (1994). Diagnostic and statisti-cal manual of mental disorders (4th ed.). Washington, DC: Author.
10. American Psychiatric Association. (2000). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (4th ed., text rev.). Washington, DC: Author.
11. World Health Organization. The ICD-10 classification of mental and behavioural disorders. Geneva: World Health Organization; 1992.
12. Attwood Tony, Síndrome de asperger una guía para los padres y los profesionales l997 editor Jessica Kingsly, pág. 176.
13. Webb, E. Prevalence of autistic spectrum disorder in children at-tending mainstream schools in a welsh education authority, Developmental Medicine and Child neurology 2003; 15: 377-381.
14. Fombonne, E, What is the prevalence of Asperger Disorder?, Journal of autism and Developmental disorders. 2001; 31:3.
15. Howlin P, The diagnosis of autism and Asperger Syndrome; findings from a survey of 770 families, Developmental Medicine and child Neurology. 1999; 41:831-839.
16. Foster B, Asperger syndrome: to be or not to be? Current opi-nion in Paediatrics. 2003;15: 491-494.
17. Aviva F, Characterization and comparison of autistic subgroups: 10 years experience with autistic children, Develo-pmental medicine and child Neurology. 1999; 41:21-25.
18. Klin Ami, Asperger syndrome; Guidelines for assessment and Diagnosis, 1995, Learning Disabilities Association of America.
19 Smith Myles B, Introduction to the special Issue on Asperger, Focus on Autism and other developmental disabilities. 2002;17(3):130-131.
20. Bax M, Diagnoses made too late, Developmental medicine and child neurology. 1999; 41: 795.
21. Blacher J, Asperger syndrome and high functioning autism, Current Opinion in Psychiatry 2003; 16: 535-542.
22. Mats C and Gillberg C. One hundred males with asperger syn-drome, Developmental medicine and child neurology. 2004; 46:652-660.
23. Smith Myles B, Asperger syndrome: An overview of characte-ristics, Focus on Autism and other developmental disabilities. 2002; 17(3): 132-137.
24. Szatmari P, two year outcome of preschool children with au-tism and asperger syndrome, American journal of Psychiatry. 2000; 157: 1980-1987.
25. Naidu A, Diagnosis of Asperger syndrome in a 66yearold male presenting with depression, International psycho geriatrics. 2006; 18(1):171-173.
26. Kadesjo, B, Brief report: Autism and Asperger syndrome in seven year old children: a total population study, Journal of autism and developmental disorders.1999; 29(4): 327-331.
27. Walker D. Specifying PDD-NOS; a comparison of PDD-NOS, asperger syndrome, and autism, Journal of American academy o child and adolescence psychiatry. 2004; 43(2):172-180.
28. Eaton William, obstetric complications and risk for severe psychopathology en childhood, Journal of autism and develo-pmental disorders. 2001;31(3):279-285.
29. Oktem F, functional Magnetic Resonance Image in chil-dren with asperger syndrome, Journal of Child Neurology. 2001;16(4): 252-256.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.22490/24629448.998
2. Klin Ami, Asperger syndrome: an update. Revista Brasilera de psiquiatría. 2003; 25(2): 103-109.
3. Klin Ami. Asperger syndrome, Infant mental health Journal. 2001; 22 (6): 676.
4. Asperger syndrome coalition of the United States. Asperger syndrome, Harvard mental health letter. 2005.
5. Volkmar, F. Asperger´s Disorder. American Journal of Psychia-try. 2000; 157: 2.
6. Atwood, Tony, Asperger syndrome. Orphanet enciclopedia. 2003.
7. Charman, Tony, The prevalence of autism spectrum disorders, European child and adolescence psychiatry. 2011; 249-256.
8. Wing Lorna, The epidemiology of Autistic Spectrum disorders: is the prevalence rising?. Mental retardation and develop-mental disabilities research reviews. 2002; (8): 151-161.
9. American Psychiatric Association. (1994). Diagnostic and statisti-cal manual of mental disorders (4th ed.). Washington, DC: Author.
10. American Psychiatric Association. (2000). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (4th ed., text rev.). Washington, DC: Author.
11. World Health Organization. The ICD-10 classification of mental and behavioural disorders. Geneva: World Health Organization; 1992.
12. Attwood Tony, Síndrome de asperger una guía para los padres y los profesionales l997 editor Jessica Kingsly, pág. 176.
13. Webb, E. Prevalence of autistic spectrum disorder in children at-tending mainstream schools in a welsh education authority, Developmental Medicine and Child neurology 2003; 15: 377-381.
14. Fombonne, E, What is the prevalence of Asperger Disorder?, Journal of autism and Developmental disorders. 2001; 31:3.
15. Howlin P, The diagnosis of autism and Asperger Syndrome; findings from a survey of 770 families, Developmental Medicine and child Neurology. 1999; 41:831-839.
16. Foster B, Asperger syndrome: to be or not to be? Current opi-nion in Paediatrics. 2003;15: 491-494.
17. Aviva F, Characterization and comparison of autistic subgroups: 10 years experience with autistic children, Develo-pmental medicine and child Neurology. 1999; 41:21-25.
18. Klin Ami, Asperger syndrome; Guidelines for assessment and Diagnosis, 1995, Learning Disabilities Association of America.
19 Smith Myles B, Introduction to the special Issue on Asperger, Focus on Autism and other developmental disabilities. 2002;17(3):130-131.
20. Bax M, Diagnoses made too late, Developmental medicine and child neurology. 1999; 41: 795.
21. Blacher J, Asperger syndrome and high functioning autism, Current Opinion in Psychiatry 2003; 16: 535-542.
22. Mats C and Gillberg C. One hundred males with asperger syn-drome, Developmental medicine and child neurology. 2004; 46:652-660.
23. Smith Myles B, Asperger syndrome: An overview of characte-ristics, Focus on Autism and other developmental disabilities. 2002; 17(3): 132-137.
24. Szatmari P, two year outcome of preschool children with au-tism and asperger syndrome, American journal of Psychiatry. 2000; 157: 1980-1987.
25. Naidu A, Diagnosis of Asperger syndrome in a 66yearold male presenting with depression, International psycho geriatrics. 2006; 18(1):171-173.
26. Kadesjo, B, Brief report: Autism and Asperger syndrome in seven year old children: a total population study, Journal of autism and developmental disorders.1999; 29(4): 327-331.
27. Walker D. Specifying PDD-NOS; a comparison of PDD-NOS, asperger syndrome, and autism, Journal of American academy o child and adolescence psychiatry. 2004; 43(2):172-180.
28. Eaton William, obstetric complications and risk for severe psychopathology en childhood, Journal of autism and develo-pmental disorders. 2001;31(3):279-285.
29. Oktem F, functional Magnetic Resonance Image in chil-dren with asperger syndrome, Journal of Child Neurology. 2001;16(4): 252-256.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.22490/24629448.998
Descargas
La descarga de datos todavía no está disponible.
Horario: Lunes a Viernes: 8:00 a.m. a 5:00 p.m
