Pseudomonas oryzihabitans: un microorganismo de creciente interés científico

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Autores

Diana Carolina Gutiérrez Bustos
Ana María Hernández Marín
Lucía Constanza Corrales Ramírez

Resumen

Este artículo tiene por objetivo determinar las características microbiológicas, bioquímicas y moleculares de la bacteria Pseudomonas oryzihabitans, la importancia que tiene en la salud pública y su competencia como agente nosocomial. Se establecen las condiciones de sostenibilidad in vitro para proyectar su uso en diferentes áreas biotecnológicas como: agroambiental, particularmente como biocontrolador de larvas y promotor de crecimiento de plantas, y en la industrial, como alternativa en la producción de vitamina C.


 


La identificación de esta especie de Pseudomonas por técnicas de biología molecular resulta más complicado que para otras, ya que de esta se encuentran reportados muy pocos genes en la base de datos del Centro Nacional para la Información Biotecnológica NCBI. La secuencia que se ha utilizado con mayor frecuencia para identificar esta bacteria en sus diferentes habitats es la de la subunidad ADNr 16S, codificada por el gen rrs o 16S ADNr, considerado un buen marcador molecular; debido a que su estructura y función han permanecido constantes durante un tiempo muy prolongado. La técnica de la PCR, resulta ser adecuada para confirmar la identificación de esta cepa dada su especificidad, precisión y bajo costo.

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Licencia Creative Commons
NOVA por http://www.unicolmayor.edu.co/publicaciones/index.php/nova se distribuye bajo una Licencia Creative Commons Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivar 4.0 Internacional.

Así mismo,  los autores mantienen sus derechos de propiedad intelectual sobre los artículos.  

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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.22490/24629448.1833

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